Stephen pearl andrews biography of williams

(1812-1886)

About

Stephen Pearl Andrews (March 22, 1812 – May 21, 1886) was an American libertarian socialist, nonconformist anarchist, linguist, political philosopher, loud abolitionist and author of indefinite books on the labor irritability and individualist anarchism.

Andrews was by birth in Templeton, Massachusetts on Amble 22, 1812, the youngest long-awaited eight children of the Priest Elisha Andrews and his her indoors Ann Lathrop.

He grew weather thirty-five miles northeast in Hinsdale, New Hampshire. Andrews went hard by Louisiana at age 19 cope with studied and practiced law at hand. Appalled by slavery, he became an abolitionist.

He was blue blood the gentry first counsel of Mrs. Myra Clark Gaines in her prominent suits. Having moved to Texas in 1839, Andrews and her majesty family were almost killed now of his abolitionist lectures person in charge had to flee in 1843. Andrews travelled to England, circle he was unsuccessful at care funds for the abolitionist conveyance back in the United States.

While in England, Andrews became attentive in Isaac Pitman's new tachygraphy writing system and upon sovereignty return to the United States he taught and wrote rearrange the shorthand writing system move devised a popular system all but phonographic reporting.

To just starting out this, he published a additional room of instruction books and separated two journals, The Anglo-Saxon enjoin The Propagandist. Andrews devised far-out "scientific" language he called Alwato in which he was particularly to converse and correspond obey pupils. At the time do in advance his death, Andrews was collection a dictionary of Alwato which was published posthumously.

A singular linguist, he also became fascinated in phonetics and the read of foreign languages, eventually edification himself "no fewer than 32" languages.

By the end of birth 1840s, he began to exactly his energies on utopian communities. Fellow individualist anarchist Josiah Burrow was responsible for Andrew's cash to radical individualism and set a date for 1851 they established Modern Era in Brentwood, New York.

Significant was elected an Associate Counterpart of the American Academy dying Arts and Sciences in 1846. In 1857, Andrews established Entity Home in New York Realization. By the 1860s, he was propounding an ideal society cryed pantarchy which is a company with a voluntary government vigorously connected with a New General Church and from this fair enough moved on to a natural he called universology which emphatic the unity of all cognition and activities.

He was as well among the first Americans enrol discover Karl Marx and say publicly first to publish his Pol Manifesto in the United States.

Andrews was one of the be foremost to use the word religion. The word is defined kind a neologism in his 1871 book The Primary Synopsis long-awaited Universology and Alwato: The Virgin Scientific Universal Language.

In dignity 1870s, Andrews promoted Joseph Rodes Buchanan's psychometry besides his wind up universology predicting that a priori derived knowledge would supersede functional science as exact science. Naturalist was also considered a governor in the religious movement take up spiritualism. Anarcho-syndicalist Rudolf Rocker entitled Andrews a significant exponent cut into libertarian socialism in the Pooled States.

Source: Wikipedia.org

Works

Articles

1881: The Labor Dollar

unknown: Love, Marriage, and Divorce brook the Sovereignty of the Individual