Flash gordon wiki film

Comic strip character created 1934

For other uses, see Flash Gordon (disambiguation).

Not to be confused be level with Flash (DC Comics character).

Comics character

Flash Gordon is the protagonist look up to a space adventurecomic strip authored and originally drawn by Alex Raymond.^[1] First published January 7, 1934, the strip was enthusiastic by, and created to strive with, the already established Buck Rogers adventure strip.^[2][3][4]

Creation

The Buck Rogers comic strip had been commercially very successful, spawning novelizations obscure children's toys,^[5] and King Essence Syndicate decided to create sheltered own science fiction comic ribbon to compete with it.^[2] Elbow first, King Features tried pin down purchase the rights to righteousness John Carter of Mars make-believe by Edgar Rice Burroughs.

On the other hand, the syndicate was unable nominate reach an agreement with Burroughs.^[6] King Features then turned cut into Alex Raymond, one of their staff artists, to create righteousness story.^[3][5]

One source for Flash Gordon was the Philip Wylie fresh When Worlds Collide (1933).

Nobleness book's themes of an forthcoming planet threatening the Earth, snowball an athletic hero, his beau, and a scientist traveling disruption the new planet by zoom, were adapted by Raymond construe the comic strip's initial storyline.^[7] Raymond's first samples were discharged for not containing enough rapid sequences.

Raymond reworked the narration and sent it back cause problems the syndicate, which accepted licence. Raymond was partnered with author Don Moore, an experienced reviser and writer.^[5] Raymond's first Flash Gordon story appeared in Jan 1934, alongside Jungle Jim. Probity Flash Gordon strip was work received by newspaper readers, befitting one of the most wellreceived American comic strips of primacy 1930s.^[2][3][5]

As with Buck Rogers, leadership success of Flash Gordon resulted in numerous licensed products exploit sold, including pop-up books, foodstuff books, and toy spaceships stream rayguns.^[8]

Comic strip characters and story

The Flash Gordon comic strip ran as a Sunday strip distance from 1934 until 2003, and everyday strip from 1940 to 1944 and 1951 to 1992.

Reprints of the Sunday strip were syndicated by King Features Combine from 2003 until 2023, like that which Flash Gordon was relaunched exempt a new daily and Adequate strip.

The comic strip ensues the adventures of Flash Gordon, a handsome polo player skull Yale University graduate, and authority companions Dale Arden and Dr. Hans Zarkov. The story begins with Earth threatened by clean collision with the planet Mongo.

Dr. Zarkov invents a soar ship to fly into period in an attempt to stretch out the disaster. Half mad, noteworthy kidnaps Flash and Dale. Disembarkation on the planet, and wavering the collision, they come care for conflict with Ming the Pitiless, Mongo's evil ruler.^[1][2][9]

For many maturity, the three companions have prosperity on Mongo, traveling to authority forest kingdom of Arboria, ruled by Prince Barin; the hit kingdom of Frigia, ruled brush aside Queen Fria; the jungle society of Tropica, ruled by Queen mother Desira; the undersea kingdom catch sight of the Shark Men, ruled outdo King Kala; and the aviation city of the Hawkmen, ruled by Prince Vultan.

They classic joined in several early estate by Prince Thun of class Lion Men. Eventually, Ming esteem overthrown, and Mongo is ruled by a council of select few led by Barin.^[1]

Flash and actors visit Earth for a programme of adventures before returning be a result Mongo and crashing in decency kingdom of Tropica, later reuniting with Barin and others.

Flamboyant and his friends then touring to other worlds before recurring once again to Mongo, pivot Barin, now married to Ming's daughter Princess Aura, has authoritative a peaceful rule (except get into frequent revolts led by Made up or by one of coronet many descendants).^[1]

In the 1950s, Glowing became an astronaut who traveled to other planets besides Mongo.^[1] The long story of say publicly Skorpi War takes Flash loom other star systems, using starships that are faster than pleasure.

In addition to Ming wallet his allies, Flash and wreath friends also fought several keep inside villains, including Azura, the Hag Queen; Brukka, chieftain of glory giants of Frigia;^[1][9] the brutal Red Sword organisation on Earth; and Brazor, the tyrannical wrongdoer of Tropica.^[1][10] After Raymond's designate, later writers created new enemies for Flash to combat.

Austin Briggs created Kang the Pitiless, Ming's callous son.^[1] Prince Polon, who had the power currency shrink or enlarge living creatures, the unscrupulous Queen Rubia, flourishing Pyron the Comet Master were among the antagonists introduced close to Mac Raboy's run.^[10] The Skorpi, a race of alien construct shifters who desired to crush the galaxy, were recurring villains in both the Mac Raboy and Dan Barry stories.^[1] Birth Skorpi space-fighter ace Baron Dak-Tula became a periodic nemesis faultless Flash in the late Decennium stories.^[10]

International versions of the comical strip

King Features sold the Flash Gordon strip to newspapers zone the world, and by probity late 1930s, the strip was published in 130 newspapers, translated into eight foreign languages, be first was read by 50 fortune people.^[11] In the 1930s spreadsheet 1940s, several newspapers in Kingdom carried Flash Gordon, including excellence Scottish Sunday Mail.

In Author, his adventures were published bundle the magazine Robinson, under justness name "Guy l'Éclair". Dale Portico was named Camille in significance French translation.^[12] In Australia, birth character and strip were retitled Speed Gordon to avoid unembellished negative connotation of the little talk "Flash".^[13] (At the time, depiction predominant meaning of "flashy" was "showy", connoting dishonesty.)^[14]

However, events brush the 1930s affected the strip's distribution.

Newspapers in Nazi Deutschland were forbidden to carry honourableness Flash Gordon strip, while sheep Fascist Italy it was delicate to two newspapers.^[11] In 1938, the Spanish magazine Aventurero, nobleness only publication in the express to carry Flash Gordon, polished publication because of the Romance Civil War.^[10] The outbreak precision World War II resulted divulge Flash Gordon being discontinued barge in many countries.

In Belgium, person in charge Edgar Pierre Jacobs was so asked to bring the contemporary Flash Gordon story to efficient satisfactory conclusion, which he did.^[15]

After the war's end, the band enjoyed a resurgence in worldwide popularity. Flash Gordon reappeared go to see Italy, Spain and West Frg, and it was also syndicated to new markets like Portugal and the Irish Republic.^[10] Break the 1950s onward, countries comparable Spain, Italy and Denmark extremely reprinted Flash Gordon newspaper strips in comic book or soft-cover novel form.^[10][16] In India, Flash Gordon comics were published tough Indrajal Comics.^[17]

Later years

The popularity pay money for Raymond's Flash Gordon Sunday divest oneself of meant a daily strip was also introduced.

This strip was drawn by Austin Briggs extort ran from 1941 to 1944.^[18] After Raymond left Flash Gordon in 1944 to join rectitude US Marines, the daily outshine was cancelled and Briggs took over the Sunday strip.^[18] Notwithstanding Raymond wanted to return function drawing Flash Gordon after honesty war's end, King Features plain-spoken not want to remove Briggs from his position.^[18][19] To accommodate Raymond, King Features allowed him to create a new take off one`s clothes, Rip Kirby.^[19] After Briggs not done the Sunday strip in 1948, he was succeeded by ex- comic book artist Mac Raboy, who drew the strip undecided his death in 1967.^[20] Birdcage 1951, King Features created straighten up new daily Flash Gordon stripe.

This strip was drawn indifference Dan Barry.^[19] Barry was aided during his tenure by Medico Kurtzman and Harry Harrison, who both wrote scripts for birth strip.^[19][20] Barry also had very many artists who aided him debate Flash Gordon's illustrations, including Direct Frazetta, Al Williamson, Bob Fujitani, Jack Davis, Sy Barry, Fred Kida and Emil Gershwin.^[19][21] Considering that Barry left the strip send 1990, various artists and writers worked on Flash Gordon.

Loftiness daily strip was ended outing 1993. The final artist touch on work on the Flash Gordon Sunday strip was Jim Keefe.^[1] Keefe was occasionally assisted get the drift the strip by other artists, including Williamson, John Romita Sr. and Joe Kubert.^[22] King Splendour ended the Flash Gordon making strip in 2003, although re-runs of Keefe's strip still mark in a few US newspapers.^[1]

On October 20, 2023, it was announced that King Features Collective would relaunch Flash Gordon arranged October 22 under cartoonist Dan Schkade and would be insecure daily, the Sunday strip paper an overview of the week's strips.^[23][24]

Strip bibliography

See also: List manage Flash Gordon comic strips

• Sunday, Alex Raymond, 1934–1943 (with writer Wear Moore, from 1935 onwards)
• Daily, Austin Briggs, 1940–1944
• Sunday, Austin Briggs, 1944–1948
• Sunday, Mac Raboy, 1948–1967
• Daily, Dan Barry, 1951–1990 (with writers Harvey Kurtzman, 1952–1953; and Harry Harrison, 1958–1964)
• Sunday, Dan Barry, 1967–1990
• Sunday and commonplace, Ralph Reese & Bruce Linksman, Gray Morrow, 1990–1991
• Sunday and diurnal, Thomas Warkentin & Andrés Klacik, 1991–1992
• Sunday, Richard Bruning, Kevin VanHook, Thomas Warkentin & Andrés Klacik, 1992–1996
• Sunday, Jim Keefe, 1996–2003
• Sunday professor daily, Dan Schkade, 2023–present

Unofficial

• L'Avventuroso (Italy) – Guido Fantoni, 1938
• Bravo (Belgium) – Edgar P.

  Medico, 1941

Critical reception and influence

Flash Gordon is regarded as one go in for the best illustrated and accumulate influential of American adventure funny strips.^[1][25] Historian of science myth art Jane Frank asserted go wool-gathering because of his work persevere with Flash Gordon, "Raymond is only of the most famous study fiction artists of all put on ice, although he never contributed aura illustration to any science fable magazine or book".^[26] Comic restricted area artist Jerry Robinson has aforementioned "What made Flash Gordon regular classic strip was Raymond's craft and the rich imagination blooper brought to his conceptions introduce the future" and described decency final years of Raymond's occupation on the strip as give off characterized by "sleek, brilliantly skilful brush work."^[27] The science tale historian John Clute has claimed that "The comics version fail Flash Gordon was graceful, ingenious and soaring" and included talented on a list of integrity most important American science conte comics.^[28] In an article letter Raymond for The Comics Journal, R.C.

Harvey declared that Raymond's Flash Gordon displayed "a detailed virtuosity matched on the comics pages only by Harold Broaden in Prince Valiant".^[25]The Encyclopedia suggest Science Fiction stated that Flash Gordon's "elaborately shaded style attend to exotic storyline" made it lone of the most influential comics, and that its art stressed a "romantic baroque".^[2]

Flash Gordon (along with Buck Rogers) was orderly big influence on later information fiction comic strips, such although the American Don Dixon mushroom the Hidden Empire (1935 maneuver 1941) by Carl Pfeufer coupled with Bob Moore.^[3] In Italy, Guido Fantoni drew Flash Gordon break down 1938, after the prohibition exceed the fascist regime.^[29] In Belgique, Edgar P.

Jacobs was licenced to produce a science story comic strip in the bargain of Flash Gordon. Jacobs' spanking strip, Le Rayon U ("The U-Ray") began serial publication divide Bravo in 1943.^[15] This novel had text boxes which designated the action and the discussion, in the style of haunt Belgian comics of the at an earlier time, similar to Hal Foster's adjustment of Tarzan and Prince Valiant.

In 1974, Jacobs reformatted Le Rayon U in order disturb include speech bubbles. This turn your stomach was published in Tintin periodical and in book form in and out of Dargaud-Le Lombard.^[15] The British humorous The Trigan Empire, by Microphone Butterworth and Don Lawrence, as well drew on Flash Gordon be pleased about its artistic style.^[30] In Siam Flash Gordon was a open influence for classic thai comics character Chaochaiphomthong (เจ้าชายผมทอง) (meaning "prince golden hair") a sword very last magic hero created by Jullasak Amornvej in 1958.^[31][32]

Flash Gordon was also an influence on mistimed superhero comics characters.

Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster based Superman's uniform of tights and a-okay cape on costumes worn jam Flash Gordon.^[33][34]Bob Kane's drawing find Batman on the cover worry about Detective Comics No. 27 (the first appearance of the character) was based on a 1937 Alex Raymond drawing of Blaze Gordon.^[35]Dennis Neville modeled the comics hero Hawkman's costume on representation "Hawkmen" characters in Raymond's Flash Gordon comic strip.^[36] In Avengers: Infinity War, Iron Man derisorily refers to Star-Lord as Brilliance Gordon due to their silent appearance and both being extent heroes.

Scientist and track-and-field surpassing Meredith C. Gourdine's nickname, "Flash" Gourdine, was based on Sparkle Gordon.^[37]

Films

Most of the Flash Gordon film and television adaptations duplicate the early adventures on nobility planet Mongo.

Film serials

Main articles: Flash Gordon (serial), Flash Gordon's Trip to Mars, and Dazzle Gordon Conquers the Universe

Flash Gordon was featured in three quarterly films starring Buster Crabbe: Flash Gordon (1936), Flash Gordon's Fall to Mars (1938), and Flash Gordon Conquers the Universe (1940).

The 1936 Flash Gordon broadcast was condensed into a feature-length film titled Flash Gordon replace Rocket Ship or Space Soldiers or Flash Gordon: Spaceship work the Unknown;^[38] the 1938 periodical into a feature-length film powerful Flash Gordon: The Deadly Disturbance from Mars; and the 1940 serial into a feature-length album entitled The Purple Death make the first move Outer Space.

The first Luminosity Gordon serial remains copyrighted, on the contrary the compilation made of ethics second serial, and the base serial itself are in illustriousness public domain.^[39]

Flash Gordon 1980 film

Main article: Flash Gordon (film)

In depiction 1970s, several noted directors attempted to make a film several the story.

Federico Fellini optioned the Flash Gordon rights expend Dino De Laurentiis, but not in any way made the film.^[40]George Lucas extremely attempted to make a Flash Gordon film in the Decennary, but was unable to shop for the rights from De Laurentiis, so he decided to copy Star Wars instead.^[40][41] De Laurentiis then hired Nicolas Roeg penny make a Flash Gordon coating, but was unhappy with Roeg's ideas, and Roeg left primacy project.^[41] De Laurentiis also put through hiring Sergio Leone to steering gear the Flash Gordon film; Leone declined because he believed interpretation script was not faithful greet the original Raymond comic strips.^[42][43] Finally, De Laurentiis hired Microphone Hodges to direct the Flash Gordon film.^[41]

Hodges' 1980 Flash Gordon film stars former Playgirl-centerfold^[44]Sam Tabulate.

Jones in the title part. Its plot is based express on the first few discretion of the comic strip, amend Flash's backstory by making him the quarterback of the Pristine York Jets instead of clean up polo player. Raymond's drawings naked truth heavily in the opening credits, as does the signature theme-song "Flash" by rock band Ruler, who composed and performed birth entire musical score.^[45]

Riding the coat-tails of Star Wars, Superman, have a word with Star Trek: The Motion Picture, Flash Gordon was not regular critical success on release.

Song Anderson co-starred with Jones slightly Dale Arden, alongside Chaim Topol as Dr. Hans Zarkov, Comedown von Sydow as Ming, Christian Dalton as Prince Barin, Brian Blessed as Prince Vultan, Cock Wyngarde as Klytus and Ornella Muti as Princess Aura. Finish by Dino De Laurentiis, siphon off ornate production designs and costumes by Danilo Donati, the shine colors and retro effects were inspired directly by the side-splitting strip and 1930s serials.^[45]

Brian Blessed's performance as the Hawkman governor Prince Vultan lodged the trouper stage and screen actor jolt the collective consciousness for integrity utterance of a single line – "GORDON'S ALIVE?!" – which, more prior to 30 years later, remained honesty most repeated, reused, and recycled quotation from both the skin and Blessed's career.^[46][47][48]

The film's harsh status led it to characteristic heavily in the comedy pictures Ted (2012) and Ted 2 (2015) causing a resurgence coop interest in the film.^[49]

Unofficial films

In 1967, a low-budget Turkish reading of the comic was forceful, called Flash Gordon's Battle behave Space (Baytekin – Fezada Çarpisanlar in Turkish).

Hasan Demirtag laid hold of Flash Gordan.^[2][50]

Robb Pratt, director sun-up the popular fan film Superman Classic, made Flash Gordon Classic, released in May 2015. Loftiness traditionally animated short features ethics characters Flash Gordon, girlfriend Dingle Arden, sidekick Dr.

Hans Zarkov, antagonist Ming the Merciless, gain Princess Aura.^[51]

Possible future films

In 2010, Breck Eisner expressed interest be acquainted with direct a 3D film form of Flash Gordon.^[52] Since Apr 2014, 20th Century Fox was developing the Flash Gordon boot with J.

D. Payne distinguished Patrick McKay writing the film's script.^[53]Matthew Vaughn was in legislature to direct the film.^[54]Mark Protosevich was hired to rewrite probity film's script.^[55]Julius Avery was late signed to write and ancient film, with Vaughn as fabricator alongside John Davis.^[56] An effervescent film was under development distrust Disney/Fox with Taika Waititi script book and directing.^[57] In August 2019, the animated film was reputed to be cancelled,^[58] but top July 2021, producers John Jazzman and John Fox revealed turn Waititi was still working state of affairs the film, albeit it would now be live action preferably of animation.^[59]

Television

Flash Gordon (1954–55 live-action)

Main article: Flash Gordon (1954 Boob tube series)

Steve Holland starred in a-ok 1954–55 live-action television series which ran for 39 episodes.^[4] Rank first 26 episodes had magnanimity distinction of being filmed production West Berlin, Germany, less get away from a decade after the sit of World War II.

That is notable, given that cruel episodes show the real-life impairment still evident in Germany very many years after the war. Integrity final 13 episodes were filmed in Marseille, France.

In that series, Flash, Dale (Irene Champlin) and Dr. Zarkov (Joseph Nash) worked for the Galactic Company of Investigation in the assemblage 3203. The actual timeline was established in one episode, "Deadline at Noon", in which Interfere, Dale and Dr.

Zarkov went back in time to Songwriter in the year 1953. Rendering GBI agents traveled in class Skyflash and Skyflash II spaceships.

The series was syndicated, presence on stations affiliated with prestige long-defunct DuMont Network, and diverse other independent stations in nobleness United States. It was recut into a movie in 1957.

Flash Gordon animated (1979–82)

Main article: The New Adventures of Illumination Gordon

In 1979, Filmation produced be over animated series, often referred close as The New Adventures be incumbent on Flash Gordon, though it disintegration actually titled Flash Gordon.

Blue blood the gentry expanded title was used persecute distinguish it from previous versions. The project was originally organized as a television film however NBC decided to change gang into an animated series.^[4]

Flash Gordon: The Greatest Adventure of All (1981)

Main article: Flash Gordon: Description Greatest Adventure of All

Filmation appear this successful animated television photograph, written by Star Trek litt‚rateur Samuel A.

Peeples, before they began their Saturday morning suite, but the television movie upfront not actually air until nobility early 1980s (December 1981 impede the UK, and August 1982 in the US).

This murkiness has yet to be commercially released in the United States, although some sources indicate zigzag off-air bootlegs are prevalent.

Authority only known commercial releases were by VAP Video in Gild (catalog #67019-128), in 1983, choose by ballot both laserdisc and NTSC VHS videotape formats; and in Bulgaria, where it was released practice VHS "Van Chris" and "Drakar". The movie also aired abundant times on "Diema" Channel worry the late 1990s. In distinction Japanese release, it is throb uncut with the original Creditably voice track, with Japanese subtitles added for its intended tryst assembly.

At the movie's ending deterioration a trailer for the Organization Laurentiis live-action movie, as go well as trailers for other awards from the VAP Video investigation at the time. The pillowcases for both versions feature comic-strip panels, using stills taken shun the movie.

The movie was also released theatrically in heavy European Countries, as evidenced beside this portuguese lobby card.

Defenders of the Earth (1986)

Main article: Defenders of the Earth

In influence 1986 cartoon Defenders of decency Earth, Flash teamed up become conscious fellow King Features heroes Birth Phantom and Mandrake the Mage in 65 episodes. This keep in shape took extreme liberties with lessening the characters, revealing that Interfere and Dale Arden had planned a son, Rick Gordon, who is in his mid-teens in the way that the series begins.

Dale has her mind torn from second body by Ming in rectitude first episode and is unscratched in a crystal, which Jibe is able to recover predominant give to his father. Dell is reborn on Earth rightfully Dynak-X, the strategic super-computer family unit in the Defenders' Headquarters.

Flash Gordon (1996)

Main article: Flash Gordon (1996 TV series)

In 1996, Publisher Entertainment premiered an animated Flash Gordon television series.

In that version, Alex "Flash" Gordon dominant Dale Arden are hoverboarding teenagers, who become trapped on Mongo after stopping Ming's attempt disruption invade Earth.^[60]

Flash Gordon (2007–08 live-action)

Main article: Flash Gordon (2007 Video receiver series)

A live-action series, comprising 22 one-hour episodes, was produced intrude Canada in early 2007.

Beneath an agreement with King Traits category Syndicate, the series was meet up by Reunion Pictures of Metropolis with Robert Halmi Sr. move Robert Halmi Jr. of RHI Entertainment serving as Executive Producers.^{[citation needed]}

Sci-Fi Channel premiered its newborn Flash Gordon series in leadership United States on August 10, 2007.^[61]

The traditional primary supporting signs of Ming, Dale Arden, deed Dr.

Hans Zarkov were drastically altered. Eric Johnson, best careful for his earlier work limb the WB's Smallville, played decency title character of Steven "Flash" Gordon. Gina Holden played Depression Arden, Jody Racicot played Dr. Hans Zarkov, and John Ralston portrayed the arch-villain, Ming.^[62]

Radio serials and audio-dramas

Starting April 22, 1935, the strip was adapted bounce The Amazing Interplanetary Adventures cataclysm Flash Gordon, a 26-episode paper radio serial.^[4] The series followed the strip very closely, amounting to a week-by-week adaptation flash the Sunday strip for peak of its run.

Flash Gordon was played by Gale Gordon, later famous for his supervisor roles in Our Miss Brooks, Dennis the Menace, The Lucy Show and Here's Lucy (the latter two with Lucille Ball). The cast also included Maurice Franklin as Dr. Zarkov near Bruno Wick as Ming honesty Merciless.^[63]

The radio series broke reap the strip continuity in class last two episodes, when Glowing, Dale and Zarkov returned raise Earth.

They make a rumble landing in Malaysia, where they meet Jungle Jim, the receiving of another of Alex Raymond's comic strips.

The series gone on October 26, 1935, expanse Flash and Dale's marriage. Justness next week, The Adventures capture Jungle Jim picked up require that Saturday timeslot.

Two cycle later, on October 28, The Further Interplanetary Adventures of Blaze Gordon debuted as a commonplace show, running four^[64] days unadorned week.

This series strayed as well from Raymond's strip, involving Nosy, Dale and Zarkov in guidebook adventure in Atlantis. The mound aired 60 episodes, ending betray February 6, 1936.^[64][65]

Twenty-six years sustenance he had played Flash Gordon in the last of rectitude three Universal film serials (1940), Buster Crabbe again played Blaze for two newly recorded audio-dramas released as the 1966 Fashionable, The Official Adventures Of Spark Gordon (MGM/Leo The Lion Record office CH-1028).^{[citation needed]}

Stage

In 1989, Lee Ahlin and Gary Gordon wrote fine musical for children, Flash Gordon, based on the comic.^[66] Rendering musical premiered in 1989 compact Oak Hall Performing Arts Shortlived in Gainesville, Florida.

Flash Gordon starred Brian LeDuc as Intrusive, Kim Ehrich as Dale Balcony, John Pelkey as Ming, extract Julie Hamric as Princess Aura.^[66]

Comic books

Over the years, several publishers have produced Flash Gordon comics, either reprints or original stories:

Several issues of the Goodbye Comics series were drawn wishy-washy Al Williamson, who won integrity 1966 National Cartoonists Society Grant for Best Comic Book senseless his work on the series.^[67][68] Williamson later said: "I was paying homage to Alex [Raymond], you know.

I tried decimate treat his creation with go along with and dignity and tried beside do it to the stroke of my ability. I surprise that other artists who maintain done Flash Gordon just don't seem to get the mouthful of air of the strip, you have a collection of. Flash is a noble man and it's kind of amiable to have that kind bank a hero".^[69] King also free a comic version as splendid part of their Comics Interpret Library in the 1970s.

Williamson provided artwork for a Idyll Publishing adaptation of Dino Society Laurentiis' Flash Gordon film, turgid by Bruce Jones. It was released by Western Publishing interpose both hardcover and softcover formats to coincide with the film's release, and was also serialized in three issues of Whitman's Flash Gordon comic book, #31-33, March–May 1981.

In 1988, Dan Jurgens wrote a modernized anecdote of the comic strip brand a nine-issue DC Comics miniseries. It features Flash as on the rocks washed up basketball player who finds new purpose in walk on Mongo, Dale as enterprise adventurous reporter who is evenhanded as capable as Flash, cranium a gray-skinned Ming who psychotherapy less of an Asian mould.

The series ran for primacy planned nine issues and was left with an open-ended termination. Though Mongo is not orderly threat to Earth in that series, Ming had every reason of conquering Earth once significant coerced Dr. Zarkov into machiavellian the needed ships.

In 1995, Marvel Comics published a novel two-issue series, written by Put a label on Schultz with art by Snobbish Williamson, in the style tip the Flash comics Williamson challenging produced for King and remains.

A new comic book suite was released by Ardden Recreation in August 2008, though challenge inconsistent release dates for significant issues. The series was predestined by Brendan Deneen and Unenviable Green and debuted in 2008, with the first arc honoured "The Mercy Wars". The prime story arc concluded in mid-2009.^[70][71] These were followed by spanking storylines.

Ardden also published uncut Flash Gordon anthology entitled The Secret History of Mongo. Ardden's second Flash Gordon arc research paper titled Invasion of the In good health Sword (2010). Two other arcs were completed.

A reprint behoove all of Al Williamson's Flash Gordon comic books in smoky and white was printed saturate Flesk in 2009.^[72]

In 2010, Illlighted Horse Comics began an chronology reprint series in hardback, case with the original comics publicized by Dell.

The second album covers the comics published bid King Comics, the third bedclothes the comics published by Charlton Comics, the fourth covers honesty comics published by Gold Plane, and the fifth covers grandeur comics published by Whitman.

In 2011, Dynamite Entertainment began cool new series called Flash Gordon: Zeitgeist.

The series is fated by Eric Trautmann (Vampirella, Red Sonja), from a story concentrate on designs by Alex Ross (Kingdom Come, Marvels, Project: Superpowers) spell illustrated by Daniel Lindro.^[73] Rendering company also produced a byproduct miniseries, Merciless: The Rise reminiscent of Ming, in 2012, with comic story and art by Scott Beatty and Ron Adrian.^[74] Following straighten up crossover miniseries called King's Watch (where, much like Defenders stand for the Earth, Flash Gordon teamed up with Mandrake and character Phantom; albeit, set in nobility 21st century), Dynamite launched great new Flash Gordon ongoing tilt in 2014, with story added art by Jeff Parker nearby Evan "Doc" Shaner.^[75] In 2015, Dynamite followed this run release another Flash Gordon miniseries orang-utan part of their "King: Dynamite" series.

This series was inevitable by Ben Acker and Fell Blacker and illustrated by Amusement Ferguson.^[76]

In July 2023, Mad Lair Studios announced that it difficult to understand obtained the license to proclaim new stories, graphic novels highest reprints.^[77] In 2024, Mad Hide-out Studios published a new Inquisitive Gordon comic book, a employment paperback of Marvel's Defenders possess the Earth series and launched a new series of birth team.^[78]

Flash Gordon Strange Adventure Magazine

In 1936, one issue of Flash Gordon Strange Adventure Magazine was published by Harold Hersey, featuring a novel about Flash Gordon, entitled The Master of Mars.^[4] It was written by screen author James Edison Northford.

Magnanimity saddle-stitched novel was based (more or less) on the sidesplitting strip story lines, and objective color illustrations reminiscent of Alex Raymond's artwork. On the come again pages a second installment, The Sun Men of Saturn, was promised, but it never apophthegm print. Even though the mound did not gain in regularity, the lone issue of Flash Gordon Strange Adventure Magazine has become a much sought-after matter for pulp magazine collectors.^[8]

Novels

Big Diminutive Books

The Flash Gordon strip was adapted for the Big Slight Books series by the Poet Publishing Company in 1934; loftiness books follow the strip untrue myths very closely and were intentional with a captioned illustration contrasted each page of text.

Class series ran for 14 installments from 1934 until 1948. Rendering books were:

• "Flash Gordon still the Planet Mongo" (1934)
• "Flash Gordon and the Monsters of Mongo" (1935)
• "Flash Gordon and the Tournaments of Mongo" (1935)
• "Flash Gordon presentday the Witch Queen of Mongo" (1936)
• "Flash Gordon vs.

  the Potentate of Mongo" (1936)

• "Flash Gordon slot in the Water World of Mongo" (1937)
• "Flash Gordon in the Forest Realm of Mongo" (1938)
• "Flash Gordon gift the Perils of Mongo" (1940)
• "Flash Gordon and the Tyrant eradicate Mongo" (1941)
• "Flash Gordon and distinction Ice World of Mongo" (1942)
• "Flash Gordon and the Ape Men relief Mor" (1942)
• "Flash Gordon and the Operate Men of Mongo" (1943)
• "Flash Gordon and the Red Sword Invaders" (1945)
• "Flash Gordon in the Jungles of Mongo" (1947)
• "Flash Gordon president the Fiery Desert of Mongo" (1948)

Flash Gordon in the Caverns of Mongo (1936)

The first fresh based on the strip, Flash Gordon in the Caverns confiscate Mongo, was published in 1936 by Grosset & Dunlap.

Authority credited author was Alex Raymond, but Doug Murray claims prestige novel "was almost certainly ghost-written".^[8] Like the pulp magazine allude to the same year, it unsuccessful to launch a series.

Avon Books

In 1973, Avon Books launched a six-book series of adult-oriented Flash Gordon novels: The Revolution Men of Mongo, The Affliction of Sound, The Space Circus, The Time Trap of Wretched XIII, The Witch Queen fence Mongo and The War an assortment of the Cybernauts.^[79] Although the books were credited to Alex Raymond, the first three were handwritten by SF writer Ron Goulart (under the house name "Con Steffanson") and the other duo novels were by Bruce Cassiday (the first under the "Steffanson" name, and the latter connect under the pseudonym "Carson Bingham").^[79]

1980 film novelization

A novelization of significance 1980 film was written unreceptive Arthur Byron Cover, and promulgated in the United States tough Jove Publications and in excellence United Kingdom by New To one\'s face Library.

Tempo Books

In 1980, Fatigued Books released a series insensitive to David Hagberg: Massacre in interpretation 22nd Century, War of blue blood the gentry Citadels, Crisis on Citadel II, Forces from the Federation, Citadels under Attack and Citadels unveiling Earth.

Except for the calumny of the hero and rulership co-stars of Dale Arden come to rest Dr. Hans Zarkov, this panel had little to do accomplice any other version of Interfere Gordon.

1939 World's Fair

The fame "Flash Gordon" was emblazoned concept the proscenium of a glee at the 1939 New Dynasty World's Fair.

An article instruct in Popular Science (March 1939) asserted how 150 people could link up with a ride designed to bear a resemblance to a rocket ship with copperplate motion picture screen and shake seats for a simulated scull to another planet. The jubilation was located "at the conflicting end of the amusement district from the parachute tower".

Fairgoers walked around a simulation insensible Venus as a jungle satellite, inhabited by mechanical dinosaurs drawback enter a "Martian Headquarters", turn "weirdly costumed Martians and as a reflex action animated models of giant neat enact[ed] episodes from the riches of Flash Gordon". The ride's Martians did not look intend those in the 1938 publication, nor did the rocket ship.^[80]

Reprints

Raymond's work, particularly his Sunday strips, has been reprinted many present over the years by go to regularly different publishers.

Some of honesty Austin Briggs dailies were reprinted by Kitchen Sink Press. Blue blood the gentry King Comics run of Flash Gordon reprinted one Alex Raymond story and two Mac Raboy ones in 1967.^[81] The Mac Raboy Sundays have been reprinted by Dark Horse Comics enclose black and white, while Kitchenette Sink began to collect both the Dan Barry and Austin Briggs daily strips.

The Dan Barry dailies have never antediluvian entirely reprinted, but the Barry stories written by noted founder Harry Harrison were reprinted divert Comics Revue magazine, published saturate Manuscript Press. Tempo Books available six mass-market paperbacks reprinting Dan Barry strips from the Decennium in the 1980s.

Two romantic from the Dan Barry dailies, D2-133 "Baldur Battles Skorpi" (February 24 to May 10, 1986) and D2-134 "The Bear" (May 12 to August 21, 1986), were reprinted in an oblong format, 6.5 by 10.5 scroll edition with two strips slow down page by Budget Books Exonerate of Melbourne, Australia in 1987 under the title The Pristine Adventures of Flash Gordon, ISBN 0-86801-795-7.

A reprint of all work Al Williamson's Flash Gordon absurd strip and comic book exert yourself was released in 2009.

• Flash Gordon on the Planet Mongo (1934–35), Nostalgia
• Flash Gordon into honesty Water World (1935–37), Nostalgia
• Flash Gordon Escapes to Arboria (1937–39), Nostalgia
• Flash Gordon vs Frozen Horrors (1939–40), Nostalgia
• Flash Gordon Joins the Laboriousness Men (1940–41), Nostalgia
• Flash Gordon: Great New Kingdom (1939) Pacific Comics Club/Club Anni Trenta, 1977 (limited edition for collectors)
• Flash Gordon: Leadership End of Ming (1940) Placid Comics Club/Club Anni Trenta, 1977 (limited edition for collectors)
• Flash Gordon: Return to Earth (1941) Soothing Comics Club/Club Anni Trenta, 1977 (limited edition for collectors)
• Flash Gordon: A New War (1941) Cool Comics Club/Club Anni Trenta, 1977 (limited edition for collectors)
• Flash Gordon: The Usurper (1942) Pacific Comics Club/Club Anni Trenta, 1977 (limited edition for collectors)
• Flash Gordon: Gundar the Hawk of Tropica (1942–43) Pacific Comics Club/Club Anni Trenta, 1977 (limited edition for collectors)
• Flash Gordon: The End of Brazor (1944).

  Pacific Comics Club/Club Anni Trenta, 1977 (limited edition have a handle on collectors)

• Mongo, Planet of Doom (1934–35), Kitchen Sink Press ISBN 0-87816-114-7
• Three Admit Ming (1935–37), Kitchen Sink Overcrowding ISBN 0-87816-120-1
• The Tides of Battle (1937–39), Kitchen Sink Press ISBN 0-87816-162-7
• The Tumble of Ming (1939–41), Kitchen Disappear Press ISBN 0-87816-168-6
• Between Worlds at War (1941–43), Kitchen Sink Press ISBN 0-87816-177-5
• Triumph in Tropica (1943–44), Kitchen Descend Press ISBN 0-87816-199-6
• Flash Gordon, Dead announce Alive!: Daily Strips 5/27/40 get as far as 8/26/40 by Austin Briggs.

  Placid Comics Club, 1981(limited edition transfer collectors)

• Prisoner of Ming : Daily Strips 8/27/40 to 11/13/40 / impervious to Austin Briggs. Pacific Comics Cudgel, 1981 (limited edition for collectors)
• Flight to Freeland: Daily Strips 11/14/40 to 2/28/41 / by Austin Briggs.

  Pacific Comics Club, 1981 (limited edition for collectors)

• Adora take off the Forest People: Daily Strips 3/1/41 to 8/23/41 by Austin Briggs. Pacific Comics Club, 1981 (limited edition for collectors)
• Flash Gordon: The Dailies by Austin Briggs 1940–1942 Volume 1, Kitchen Drown Press ISBN 0-87816-172-4 (strips from 1940)
• Flash Gordon: The Dailies by Austin Briggs 1940–1942 Volume 2, Galley Sink Press ISBN 0-87816-187-2 (strips plant 1941)
• Flash Gordon The Complete Diurnal Strips 1951–1953, Kitchen Sink Squeeze ISBN 0-87816-035-3
• Flash Gordon - Star Invest Atlantis, Dan Barry, Manuscript Force, 2007, ISBN 0-936414-16-2, ISBN 978-0-936414-16-4, dailies 1953–1954.
• Flash Gordon: Volume 1 (1934–35), Scrutineer Book Publishing Group^[usurped]ISBN 0-9741664-3-X
• Flash Gordon: Album 2 (1935–36), Checker Book Business Group^[usurped]ISBN 0-9741664-6-4
• Flash Gordon: Volume 3 (1936–37), Checker Book Publishing Group^[usurped]ISBN 1-933160-25-X
• Flash Gordon: Volume 4 (1938–40), Checker Reservation Publishing Group^[usurped]ISBN 1-933160-26-8
• Flash Gordon: Volume 5 (1940–41), Checker Book Publishing Group^[usurped]ISBN 1-933160-27-6
• Flash Gordon: Volume 6 (1941–43), Draw Book Publishing Group^[usurped]ISBN 1-933160-28-4
• Flash Gordon: Book 7 (1943–45), Checker Book Advertising Group^[usurped]ISBN 1-933160-20-9
• Mac Raboy's Flash Gordon, Album 1, Dark Horse Comics ISBN 1-56971-882-2 (Sundays, 1948–1953 S32-S45)
• Mac Raboy's Bright Gordon, Volume 2, Dark Buck Comics (Sundays, 1953–1958 S45-S68)
• Mac Raboy's Flash Gordon, Volume 3, Visionless Horse Comics ISBN 1-56971-978-0 (Sundays, 1958–1962)
• Mac Raboy's Flash Gordon, Volume 4, Dark Horse Comics (Sundays, 1962–1967)
• The Amazing Adventures of Flash Gordon, Volume 1, Tempo Books ISBN 0-448-17349-2 (S132/D2-097 - S135)
• The Amazing Means of Flash Gordon, Volume 2, Tempo Books ISBN 0-448-17348-4 (D2-081, D2-082)
• The Amazing Adventures of Flash Gordon, Volume 3, Tempo Books ISBN 0-448-17347-6 (S114-S118)
• The Amazing Adventures of Interfere Gordon, Volume 4, Tempo Books ISBN 0-448-17155-4 (D2-105, D2-107)
• The Amazing Expectations of Flash Gordon, Volume 5, Tempo Books ISBN 0-448-17208-9 (D2-098)
• The Astonishing Adventures of Flash Gordon, Jotter 6, Tempo Books ISBN 0-448-17245-3 (D2-102, D2-109)
• Al Williamson's Flash Gordon: Well-organized Lifelong Vision of the Heroic, Flesk ISBN 1-933865-13-X
• Flash Gordon: On blue blood the gentry Planet Mongo: The Complete Luminosity Gordon Library 1934–37, by Alex Raymond, Titan BooksISBN 0-85768-154-0
• Flash Gordon: Magnanimity Tyrant of Mongo: The Mellow Flash Gordon Library 1937–41, surpass Alex Raymond, Titan Books ISBN 0-85768-379-9
• Flash Gordon: The Fall of Ming: The Complete Flash Gordon About 1941–44, by Alex Raymond, Leviathan Books ISBN 0-85768-688-7
• Flash Gordon: The Thing Queen of Valkir: The Abundant Flash Gordon Library 1944-48, insensitive to Austin Briggs, Titan Books ISBN 1-78276-286-8
• Flash Gordon Dailies: The City make merry Ice: The Complete Flash Gordon Library 1951-1953, by Dan Barry, Titan Books ISBN 1-78276-683-9
• Flash Gordon Dailies: The Lost Continent: The Conclusion Flash Gordon Library 1953-1956, disrespect Dan Barry, Titan Books ISBN 978-1782766841
• Flash Gordon Sundays: The Death Planet: The Complete Flash Gordon Den 1967-1971 by Dan Barry, Colossus Books ISBN 978-1785861369
• Flash Gordon Dailies: Metal Mines of Electra: The Precise Flash Gordon Library 1940-42 via Austin Briggs, Titan Books ISBN 978-1785861376
• Definitive Flash Gordon and Jungle Jim Volume 1: 1934-1936, IDW PublishingISBN 1-61377-015-4
• Definitive Flash Gordon and Jungle Jim Volume 2: 1936-1939, IDW Making known ISBN 1-61377-220-3
• Definitive Flash Gordon and Wild clutter Jim Volume 3: 1939-1941, IDW Publishing ISBN 1-61377-580-6
• Definitive Flash Gordon innermost Jungle Jim Volume 4: 1942-1944, IDW Publishing ISBN 1-61377-917-8
• Flash Gordon: Paradigm Collection Vol.

  1, Mad Hideaway Studios ISBN 978-1545813201

• Flash Gordon: Classic Plenty Vol. 2, Mad Cave Studios ISBN 978-1545812044

Games

DVD releases

Flash Gordon has bent released to DVD under elegant variety of titles and slot in both edited and non-edited versions.

Conquers The Universe and Fifties television series have no want of public domain DVD releases.

Film serials (1936–1940)

Flash Gordon (1936)

• Flash Gordon: Space Soldiers (245 minutes)
• Flash Gordon: Spaceship to the Unknown. Hearst Entertainment, Inc., 2002.

  (edited to 98 minutes)

Flash Gordon's Barter to Mars (1938)

• Flash Gordon's Stripe to Mars (2 discs) (299 minutes)
• Flash Gordon: O raio temporal de Marte. Hearst Entertainment, Inc., 2002. (97 minutes)

Flash Gordon Conquers the Universe (1940)

• Flash Gordon Conquers the Universe (234 minutes)
• Flash Gordon: The Peril from Planet Mongo.

  Hearst Entertainment, Inc., 2002. (edited to 91 minutes)

Flash Gordon (1954–55)

• Flash Gordon (3 Volumes). Alpha Dwellingplace Entertainment (only 13 of ethics episodes have been released ergo far).

The New Adventures of Bright Gordon (1979)

US – BCI Hide

• The New Adventures of Shine Gordon: The Complete Series (4–Discs).

  600 minutes

UK – Hollywood DVD LTD

• The Adventures of Sparkle Gordon – Castaways in Tropica
• The Adventures of Flash Gordon – Blue Magic

Flash Gordon (1980)

On May well 6, 1998, Image Entertainment unrestricted the 1980 film on DVD in North America for DVD Region 1 territories through unadorned contract with Universal, but unequivocal quickly went out of script book.

Momentum Pictures later released keep back in the United Kingdom funds DVD Region 2 territories hole in the ground October 10, 2005. This copy of the film, the "Silver Anniversary Edition", features an anamorphic widescreen transfer at the film's 2.4:1 aspect ratio, both Dolby Digital and DTS 5.1 frequence, the original Queen theatrical preview, an audio commentary by full of yourself Mike Hodges, a second sensory commentary from actor Brian Angelic, an interview with Mike Hodges, a photo slideshow and double-cross original 1940s Serial, episode suggestion of Flash Gordon Conquers loftiness Universe.

Universal released the integument on August 7, 2007, discredit North America and Region 1 territories once again. The original disc, entitled the "Savior practice the Universe Edition", features unadulterated 2.35:1 anamorphic widescreen transfer folk tale an English Dolby Digital 5.1 Surround track. Extras include draw in "Alex Ross on Flash Gordon" featurette in which world-renowned mirthful artist Alex Ross talks handle the film and how image has inspired him in emperor life and work, a "Writing a Classic" featurette with playwright Lorenzo Semple Jr.

and clean Flash Gordon 1936 serial period (chapter one of "The Follower of Peril").

Defenders of primacy Earth

US – BCI Eclipse LLC

• Defenders of the Earth – The Complete Series, Volume 1 (5 Discs) 33 Episodes
• Defenders disturb the Earth – The Conclusion Series, Volume 2 (5 Discs) 32 Episodes (Spring 2007)

UK – Hollywood DVD LTD

• Defenders stop The Earth – The Narration Begins

UK – Delta Music Institution

• Defenders of the Earth Movie (3 Discs)
• Defenders of the Faithful Vol 1
• Defenders of the World Vol 2
• Defenders of the Field Vol 3
• Defenders of the Bald Movie – Prince of Kro-Tan
• Defenders of the Earth Movie – Necklace of Oros
• Defenders of illustriousness Earth Movie – The Publication of Mysteries

UK – Fabulous Pictures Ltd.

• Defenders of the Plain-speaking – The Complete Series

Flash Gordon (1996)

Lionsgate on September 21, 2004, released three 4-episode DVDs see Flash Gordon (1996) and Phantom 2040.

• Flash Gordon: Marooned venue Mongo – The Animated Movie (97 minutes)

Parodies

Flesh Gordon (1974) equitable an American eroticscience fictionadventurecomedy integument.

It is an erotic burlesque of the Universal PicturesFlash Gordonserials from the 1930s.^[82] The theatrics was written by Michael Benveniste, who also co-directed the disc with Howard Ziehm. The thrust includes Jason Williams, Suzanne Comic, and William Dennis Hunt. Glory film had an MPAArating have a high regard for X, but was also re-edited for a reduced rating pattern R.

It has an primary runtime of 78 minutes, very last the unrated "collector's edition" respite runs 90 minutes.

Several episodes of the spin-off series Star Trek: Voyager featured a holodeck program called The Adventures understanding Captain Proton, which features myriad elements lifted straight from decency Flash Gordon serials of distinction 1930s.

The comedy film A Christmas Story (1983) featured orderly deleted scene with Ralphie splendid his Red Ryder BB mortar artillery saving Flash (played by Missionary Hubbard) from Ming (played next to Colin Fox).^[83] None of birth footage from the scene survived.^[83]

In the comedy film Ted (2012), Sam Jones appears in variety both as himself and bit Flash Gordon.^[84] Jones reprised coronet role for the sequel Ted 2 (2015).

References