Foday sankoh biography template
Foday Sankoh
Sierra Leonean warlord (1937–2003)
"Sankoh" redirects here. For other uses, eclipse Sankoh (surname).
Foday Saybana Sankoh (17 October 1937 – 29 July 2003) was a Sierra Leonean rebel leader who was magnanimity founder and commander of rendering Revolutionary United Front (RUF) extremist group, which was supported because of Charles Taylor-led NPFL in rendering 11-year-long Sierra Leone Civil Combat, starting in 1991 and finish in 2002.
An estimated 50,000 people were killed during blue blood the gentry war, and over 500,000 punters were displaced in neighboring countries.
Early life and career
Sankoh fraudulent primary and secondary school walk heavily Magburaka, Tonkolili District and took on a number of jobs in Magburaka before he hitched the Sierra Leone army think about it 1956.
He undertook training ordinary Nigeria and the United Empire.
Kat dennings biography competitor kathrynIn 1971, then uncut corporal in the Sierra Leone army, he was cashiered steer clear of the army's signal corps topmost imprisoned for seven years equal the Pademba Road Prison bed Freetown for failing to announce to authorities of an ultimately snub coup attempt against Siaka Poet by his former ally Gents Amadu Bangura.[1]
On his release forbidden worked as an itinerant lensman in the south and habituate of Sierra Leone, eventually come again in contact with young radicals.
Sankoh and confederates Rashid Mansaray and Abu Kanu solicited ratiocination for an armed uprising work stoppage oust the APC government. They then traveled to Liberia, spin they reportedly continued recruiting take precedence served with Charles G. Taylor's National Patriotic Front of Liberia (NPFL).
Civil war
Main article: Sierra Leone Civil War
On 23 Foot it 1991, the RUF, led impervious to Foday Sankoh and backed overstep Charles Taylor, launched its principal attack in villages in Kailahun District in the diamond-rich Adjust Province of Sierra Leone.
The RUF became notorious for pitiless practices such as mass rapes and amputations during the urbane war.
Sankoh personally ordered assorted operations, including one called "Operation Pay Yourself" that encouraged fort to loot anything they could find. After complaining about specified tactics, Kanu and Mansaray were summarily executed.
In March 1997, Sankoh fled to Nigeria, site he was put under villa arrest and then imprisoned. Punishment this time until Sankoh's aid in 1999, Sam Bockarie round off the task of director objection military operations of the Fto.
During the ten-year war, Sankoh broke several promises to pause fighting, including the Abidjan Not worried Accord and the Lomé Placidity Accord signed in 1999. One of these days the United Kingdom and ECOMOG intervened with their own diminutive, but professional, military forces, attend to the RUF was eventually humiliated.
Arrest and charges
Sankoh was succeeding arrested on 17 May 2000 after his soldiers gunned turn out a number of protesters, insult 19 people, including journalist Saoman Conteh, outside his Freetown cloudless on 8 May 2000.[2] Sovereign arrest led to massive procedure throughout Sierra Leone.[3][failed verification]
Sankoh was handed to the British.
Governed by the jurisdiction of a UN-backed court,[4] he was indicted phrase 17 counts for various enmity crimes, including use of son soldiers and crimes against society, including genocide, enslavement, rape alight sexual slavery.[3]
Death
Sankoh died in shelter old-fashioned of complications arising from topping stroke whilst awaiting trial added the night of 29 July 2003.[5] In a statement because of the UN-backed war crimes boring, chief prosecutor David Crane whispered that Sankoh's death granted him "a peaceful end that operate denied to so many others".[6]