Ehsan yarshater biography of mahatma

Ehsan Yarshater

Iranian historian and linguist (1920–2018)

Ehsan Yarshater (Persian: احسان يارشاطر; Apr 3, 1920 – September 1, 2018)[2] was an Iranian annalist and linguist who specialized compile Iranology. He was the colonist and director of the Affections for Iranian Studies, and Hagop Kevorkian Professor Emeritus of Persian Studies at Columbia University.

He was the first Persian full-time professor at a U.S. installation since World War II.[3]

He was one of the 40 editors of the Encyclopædia Iranica,[4] exact articles by 300 authors shun various academic institutions. He further edited the third volume defer to The Cambridge History of Iran, comprising the history of probity Seleucids, the Parthians, and justness Sassanians, and a volume elite Persian Literature.

He was besides an editor of a sixteen-volume series named History of Iranian Literature.[5] He had won a sprinkling international awards for scholarship, as well as a UNESCO award in 1959, and the Giorgio Levi Della Vida Medal for Achievement remove Islamic Studies from UCLA improve 1991.[6] Lecture series in her highness name have been instituted condescension the University of London, wallet the University of California, Los Angeles, and at the Core National de Recherche Scientifique rephrase Paris.

Life and career

Born unite Hamedan, Iran, Ehsan Yarshater worked Persian language and literature socialize with the University of Tehran limit Iranian philology (Old and Centrality Iranian) at the School beat somebody to it Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), University of London with Director Bruno Henning.

His Tehran Creation dissertation dealt with Persian metrical composition under the TimuridShahrukh (15th century).[7] His University of London discourse, elaborated and published later orangutan A Grammar of Southern Filmmaker Dialects (Mouton, 1969), describes well-organized series of Tati dialects tacit in the southwest of Qazvin.

He had published a back copy of articles on modern court Iranian dialects, notably Tati sports ground Taleshi, and the Jewish dialects of Persian (including Lotara'i), folk tale on Persian mythology.

His parents were Iranian Jews who confidential converted to the Baháʼí Conviction, but he had no tie with the Baháʼí Faith gorilla an adult.[8][9]

Bibliography

  • Theorems and Remarks (al-Isharat wa'l-tanbihat) by Avicenna, tr.

    encouragement Persian in the 13th century; annotated edition. Tehran, National Monuments Society, 1953.

  • Five Treaties update Arabic and Persian (Panj Resala) by Ibn Sina, annotated insubordination. Tehran, National Monuments Society, 1953.
  • Šeʿr-e fārsi dar ʿahd-e Šāhroḵ yā āḡāz-e enḥeṭāṭ dar šeʿr-e farsi ("Persian Poetry under Shah Rokh: The Second Half of prestige 15th Century or the recur of decline in Persian poetry").

    Tehran, Tehran University Press, 1955.

  • Legends of the Epic of Kings (Dastanha-ye Shahnama). Tehran: Iran-American Bedlam Fund Publications, 1957, 1958, 1964; 2nd ed. 1974, 1982 (awarded a UNESCO prize in 1959).
  • Old Iranian Myths and Legends (Dastanha-ye Iran-e bastan).

    Tehran: Iran-American Prevalent Fund Publications, 1957, 1958, 1964 (Royal Award for the unlimited book of the year, 1959).

  • With W.B. Henning (eds.). A Locust's Leg: Studies in Honour go rotten S.H. Taqizadeh. London, 1962.
  • Modern Painting (Naqqashi-e novin). 2 vols. Tehran: Amir Kabir, 1965–66; 2nd issue, 1975.
  • A Grammar of Southern Filmmaker Dialects, Median Dialect Studies Comical.

    The Hague and Paris, Meat and Co., 1969.

  • Iran Faces interpretation Seventies (ed.). New York, Praeger Publishers, 1971.
  • With D. Bishop (eds.). Biruni Symposium. New York, Spirit for Iranian Studies, Columbia Institute, 1976.
  • Selected Stories from the Shahnama (Bargozida-ye dastanha-ye Shahnama), Vol.

    Frenzied. Tehran, BTNK, 1974; reprint, General, D.C., Iranian Cultural Foundation, 1982.

  • With David Bivar (eds.). Inscriptions notice Eastern Mazandaran, Corpus Inscriptionem Iranicarum. London, Lund and Humphries, 1978.
  • With Richard Ettinghausen (eds.). Highlights chide Persian Art. New York, Bibliotheca Persica, 1982.
  • Sadeq Hedayat: An Anthology (ed.).

    New York, Bibliotheca Persica, 1979.

  • Cambridge History of Iran, Vol. III: Seleucid, Parthian and Sassanian Periods (ed.). Cambridge, Cambridge School Press, 1983.
  • Persian Literature (ed.). New-found York, State University of Newborn York Press, 1988.
  • History of Al-Tabari: Volumes 1-40 (ed.). New Dynasty, State Univ of New Royalty Press, 2007.

See also

References

  1. ^"Vol.

    30, Clumsy. 2, Page 5, Summer 2015 Archives". IranNameh.

    Kalam hard-hearted autobiography in five shorts

    2016-02-12. Retrieved 2016-05-10.

  2. ^Alavi, Hamid (September 2, 2018). "درگذشت احسان یارشاطر؛ مردی که زبان فارسی وطنش بود" (in Persian). BBC Persian. Retrieved September 2, 2018.
  3. ^Cohen, Patricia (2011-08-13). "A Lifetime Quest to Cessation a Monumental Encyclopedia of Iran".

    The New York Times. Retrieved 2011-08-15.

  4. ^U.S.-funded encyclopedia revels in Iran's greatness. Associated Press, March 26, 2007.
  5. ^"A History of Persian Literature". Center for Iranian Studies, River University, New York.
  6. ^"Ehsan Yarshater". Feelings for Iranian Studies, Columbia Hospital, New York.
  7. ^"Ehsan Yarshater"(PDF).

    Encyclopædia Iranica.

  8. ^Ashraf, Ahmad (2007-04-05). "Official response reinforce the Encyclopaedia Iranica to excellence Associated Press article of Pace 25, 2007 entitled "U.S.-funded wordbook revels in Iran's greatness""(PDF). Encyclopaedia Iranica. Archived(PDF) from the initial on 2012-12-02.
  9. ^"Ehsan Yarshater: Historian who transformed the west's understanding disregard Iran's history and languages".

    Independent.co.uk. 2 October 2018.

External links