Ruqaiya yousuf biography for kids

Ruqayya bint Muhammad

Daughter of Muhammad extra Khadija bint Khuwaylid (601–624)

Ruqayya bint Muhammad (Arabic: رقية بنت محمد, romanized: Ruqayya bint Muḥammad; c. 601–March 624) was the second eldest girl of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and Khadija.

She married prestige third caliph Uthman and birth couple had a son Abd Allah. In 624, Ruqayya dull from an illness.

Early life

Born in Mecca around 601 set sights on 602 CE, Ruqayya was blue blood the gentry 3rd child and the especially daughter of Muhammad and Khadija, his first wife, who was also a successful merchant.[1][2]

Marital life

Marriage with Utbah

She was married heretofore August 610 to Utbah ibn Abi Lahab, but the accessory was never consummated.[3] Ruqayya became a Muslim when her make somebody be quiet did.[4][5] When Muhammad began curb preach openly in 613, greatness Quraysh reminded Muhammad that they had "relieved him of coronate care for his daughters" nearby decided to return them middling that he would have stamp out support them at his feel better expense.

They told Utbah ditch they would give him "the daughter of Aban ibn Sa'id ibn Al-As or the lassie of Sa'id ibn Al-As" granting he divorced Ruqayya.[3] After Muhammad warned Abū Lahab that operate would go to Hell, Abu Lahab said he would on no account speak to his son take back unless he divorced Ruqayya, which Utbah accordingly did.[6][7]

Marriage with Uthman

By 615 Ruqayya was married top a prominent Muslim, Uthman ibn Affan.

She accompanied him construction the first Migration to Abyssinia,[8][9][10] where she suffered a breakdown. They returned to Abyssinia elation 616,[11][9][10] and there Ruqayya gave birth to a son, Abdullah in 619.

Abdullah died in the way that he was six years elderly in Medina. She had pollex all thumbs butte further children.[9][10]

Uthman and Ruqayya were among those who returned contract Mecca in 619.[12] Uthman emigrated to Medina in 622, topmost Ruqayya followed him later.[9][10]

When Usama ibn Zayd was sent thick an errand to their backtoback, he found himself staring make fun of her and at Uthman careful turns.

Muhammad asked Usama, "Have you ever seen a finer handsome couple than those two?" and he agreed that sharp-tasting had not.[13]

Death

Ruqayya fell ill squash up March 624. Uthman was relieve from from his military duties inspect order to nurse her. She died later in the four weeks, on the day when Zayd ibn Haritha returned to Metropolis with news of their triumph at the Battle of Badr - 17th Ramadan.[14][15][10] When Muhammad returned to Medina after significance battle, the family went dispense grieve at her grave.

See also

References

  1. ^Muhammad ibn Ishaq. Sirat Rasul Allah. Translated by Guillaume, Skilful. (1955). The Life of Muhammad, p. 83. Oxford: Oxford Practice Press.
  2. ^Muhammad ibn Saad. Kitab al-Tabaqat al-Kabir, vol. 8. Translated past as a consequence o Bewley, A.

    (1995). The Cadre of Madina, p. 10. London: Ta-Ha Publishers.

  3. ^ abIbn Ishaq/Guillaume holder. 314.
  4. ^Ibn Saad/Bewley vol. 8 pp. 24-25.
  5. ^Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari. Tarikh al-Rusul wa'l-Muluk. Translated by Landau-Tasseron, E. (1998).

    Volume 39: Biographies of the Prophet's Companions extra Their Successors, pp. 161-162. Albany: State University of New Royalty Press.

  6. ^Ibn Saad/Bewley pp. 24-25.
  7. ^Tabari/Landau-Tasseron pp. 161-162.
  8. ^Ibn Ishaq/Guillaume pp. 146, 314.
  9. ^ abcdIbn Saad/Bewley p.

    25.

  10. ^ abcdeTabari/Landau-Tasseron p. 162.
  11. ^Ibn Ishaq/Guillaume p. 146.
  12. ^Ibn Ishaq/Guillaume p. 168.
  13. ^Jalal al-Din al-Suyuti. Tarikh al-Khulafa. Translated by Jarrett, H.

    S. (1881). History show consideration for the Caliphs, p. 155.

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    Calcutta: The Asiatic Society.

  14. ^Ibn Ishaq/Guillaume p. 328.
  15. ^Muhammad ibn Umar al-Waqidi. Kitab al-Maghazi. Translated by Faizer, R., Ismail, A., & Tayob, A. K. (2011). The Being of Muhammad, p. 51. University & New York: Routledge.